Career · Building digital products
QA tester
Checks programs and apps, finds bugs and helps make the product easy to use.
Career overview
What a day looks like
A QA tester opens a new version of an app and tries using it the way an ordinary person would. They write down what broke or seemed odd and pass it on to the developers.
Try it yourself this week
30 minutes
Find 5 problems in your favourite app and describe them like a tester
- Choose an app or game you play or use.
- Explore it for 15 minutes and look for annoying things: confusing buttons, extra steps, strange wording.
- Write down five findings like this: what I did, what I expected, what actually happened.
- Mark which problem is the most annoying for users and explain why.
What you'll learn about yourself: Whether you notice small details and enjoy finding things other people missed.
What you can do next
Next 3 months
Find bugs in your favourite app
Do the task about five bugs and describe them using the template: what you did, what you expected, what you got.
In six months
Learn how bugs are reported
Find free sample bug reports and try writing your own for the school website.
In a year
Take an intro course in testing
Pick a free course with no sign-up, and with your parents find out where this job is taught.
What it pays
Pay varies by region, experience and employer. The figures below are approximate ranges from public sources.
Notes on sources are in Russian, as in the original source.
In Kazakhstan
- All levelsstatistics
233,980 ₸ per month
data: 2025 · checked: September 2026
Медиана в предложениях работодателей. Соискатели ждут около 269 000 ₸.
Source: almaty.hh.kz (opens in a new tab)
For comparison: Russia
- Beginnerstatistics
25,000–110,000 ₽ per month
data: February 2026 · checked: September 2026
Разброс очень большой: зависит от города (Москва, Санкт-Петербург, регионы).
Source: career.hh.ru (opens in a new tab) - Experiencedstatistics
184,000–200,000 ₽ per month
data: February 2026 · checked: September 2026
Разброс очень большой: зависит от города (Москва, Санкт-Петербург, регионы).
Source: career.hh.ru (opens in a new tab)
Where to study
No verified information is available in this section yet.
How to get into college
College gets you a profession faster than university. You can apply after grade 9 or after grade 11.
- Colleges accept students both after grade 9 and after grade 11. After grade 9 you study longer — about 3 years 10 months; after grade 11, about 2 years 10 months. The exact length depends on the college and the specialty.
Source: kchk.edu.kz (opens in a new tab) - About 80% of students admitted to colleges in the 2024/25 school year study on a state order, which means in state-funded places (in 2023/24 it was about 70%). But each college and each specialty has its own number of state-funded places.
Source: inbusiness.kz (opens in a new tab) - There are also paid colleges. For example, training as a nurse at ADILMED costs 450,000 ₸ per year. Check the price and conditions on the college's website.
Source: adilmed.kz (opens in a new tab)
UNT: which subjects to take for university
The UNT (Unified National Testing) is Kazakhstan's national university entrance test. You need it to get into university after grade 11.
- The UNT 2026 has three compulsory subjects: History of Kazakhstan, Reading Literacy and Mathematical Literacy. On top of these, you take two profile subjects, chosen to match your specialty.
Source: testcenter.kz (opens in a new tab) - In total, the test has 120 questions (maximum 140 points) and you get 4 hours. The format is the same as in 2025.
Source: testcenter.kz (opens in a new tab) - Profile subjects depend on the group of specialties. For example: information technology — Mathematics and Computer Science; nursing and veterinary medicine — Biology and Chemistry; electrical engineering — Mathematics and Physics; law — World History and Fundamentals of Law. The full list is published by the National Testing Center.
Source: testcenter.kz (opens in a new tab) - For creative specialties (for example, media and design), you take History of Kazakhstan and Reading Literacy through the UNT, and two creative exams at the university itself.
Source: testcenter.kz (opens in a new tab) - Some universities have their own admission rules. Nazarbayev University, for example, requires a UNT score of at least 85, a GPA of 4.0 and English at IELTS 6.0 level.
Source: nu.edu.kz (opens in a new tab)
Courses and opportunities
Courses
Free: 1. Paid ones are listed for reference — check the price and terms on their website.
- FreeonlineGeekBrains QA тест-драйв (opens in a new tab)
GeekBrains
Бесплатный мини-курс на 2 недели (3 урока). Места ограничены: акция для первых 200 участников.
Checked: September 2026
Source: geekbrains.kz (opens in a new tab) - PaidonlineHexlet QA-инженер (opens in a new tab)
Hexlet
Платно: 359 000 ₸ сразу или 14 959 ₸ в месяц в рассрочку. Бесплатны только отдельные вводные курсы.
Checked: September 2026
Source: kz.hexlet.io (opens in a new tab)
Opportunities near this field
- Programmeenbek.kz job portal (opens in a new tab)
Министерство труда и социальной защиты РК
Who it's for: anyone looking for a job or an internship.
When: all year round.
The government job vacancy portal. It has a section for students and young specialists called «Жастарға» (For young people).
Checked: September 2026
Source: enbek.kz (opens in a new tab) - Programmeup to age 35Youth internship programme (opens in a new tab)
Министерство труда и социальной защиты РК
Who it's for: college and university graduates (not for school students).
When: ongoing, up to 12 months.
A paid internship for graduates (under the terms on enbek.kz, at least 30 MCI (monthly calculation index) per month). The rules have changed before, so check them on the day you apply.
Checked: September 2026
Source: enbek.kz (opens in a new tab) - Programmeup to age 35First job programme (opens in a new tab)
Министерство труда и социальной защиты РК
Who it's for: young specialists (not for school students).
When: subsidy for up to 18 months.
The state helps pay a young specialist's salary for up to 18 months. Check the conditions on enbek.kz.
Checked: September 2026
Source: enbek.kz (opens in a new tab) - ProgrammefreeAtlas of New Professions (opens in a new tab)
Минтруда РК и Центр развития трудовых ресурсов
Who it's for: everyone.
When: reference guide, always available.
Atlas of New Professions: which jobs will appear, change or disappear in the next 5–10 years. Free to read.
Checked: September 2026
Source: atlasbt.enbek.kz (opens in a new tab) - Youth centrefreeShymkentages 16–35UNICEF Youth Hub in Shymkent (opens in a new tab)
ЮНИСЕФ Казахстан
Who it's for: school students aged 16+, college and university students, and young specialists.
When: all year round, opened on 20 November 2025.
A youth hub at the pedagogical university in Shymkent: skills development, social projects, volunteering.
Checked: September 2026
Source: unicef.org (opens in a new tab) - Youth centrefreeAstanaages 12–18TUMO Astana (opens in a new tab)
TUMO
Who it's for: teenagers aged 12–18.
When: all year round, opened in February 2026.
A free centre for teenagers with 11 fields, from coding and robotics to film, graphic design and 3D.
Checked: September 2026
Source: astana.tumo.kz (opens in a new tab) - Volunteeringfreeages 16–35UNICEF youth volunteering programme (opens in a new tab)
ЮНИСЕФ Казахстан
Who it's for: ages 16 to 35.
When: recruitment in waves: summer and autumn.
UNICEF youth volunteering: about 20 hours a month. You need to speak Kazakh or Russian.
Checked: September 2026
Source: unicef.org (opens in a new tab)
Can you work before you turn 18?
Under Kazakhstan's Labour Code, teenagers can work, but with limits.
- Usually you can work from age 16. From 15 — if you are getting basic or general secondary education. From 14 — only in your free time outside school and only light work. If you are under 16, you need a signature from a parent or legal guardian.
Source: kodeksy-kz.com (opens in a new tab) - From 14 to 16 you can work no more than 24 hours a week; from 16 to 18, no more than 36 hours a week.
Source: kodeksy-kz.com (opens in a new tab) - Under-18s must not be given heavy or hazardous work, jobs with full financial liability, night work, overtime or business trips.
Source: mybuh.kz (opens in a new tab)
History of the career
No verified information is available in this section yet.
Well-known people in this field
No verified information is available in this section yet.